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TOUGH LAW POSES TOUGH QUESTION

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Anti-hijack law dilemma: Lives first or nation first?

TimePublished on Fri, Feb 15, 2008 at 07:57, Updated on Fri, Feb 15, 2008 at 10:33 in Nation section

ZERO TOLERANCE? Panelists felt tough laws in India with no protocols in place would be disastrous.

ZERO TOLERANCE? Panelists felt tough laws in India with no protocols in place would be disastrous.


        

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The UPA Government has plans to put in place a new and tough anti-hijack law. The Government says it is ready to say that India does not negotiate with hijackers. The new law proposes getting tougher with hijackers, allowing for shooting down of hijacked aircraft, and no negotiation.

But is this a practical law? The question that was asked on CNN-IBN's Face The Nation was: Should India adopt a no-negotiation policy with hijackers?

To try and answer the question, on the panel of experts were Human Rights Advocate Vrinda Grover; a passenger aboard the hijacked plane IC-814, Saidal Kar; and Strategic Affairs Analyst at the Centre for Policy Research, Brahma Chellaney.

Humiliating Hijack History

The 1999 Kandahar hijacking of Indian Airlines flight IC-814 is a rather humiliating example of terrible failure of India's security systems. It was the longest hijack drama involving an Indian plane.

When it seemed that the plane could land in Amritsar, the Crisis Management Group acted slowly, without any sense of urgency.

At Amritsar, Central negotiators failed to join NSG Commandos on time. Apparently these NSG Commandos as well as the negotiators were stuck in a traffic jam. Also, Amritsar Air Traffic Control failed to immobilise IC-814.

Later there was utter confusion when the plane landed in Dubai and then later took off again.

NEW PROPOSALS
bullet UPA government plans to amend Anti-Hijacking Act of 1982
bullet Proposal for a no-negotiation policy with hijackers
bullet Proposal for death penalty to hijackers
bullet New measures would treat hijacking as "an act of aggression"
bullet New measures to entail directions to domestic airports to immobilise hijacked plane if it lands
bullet New measures flow from anti-hijacking policy cleared by Cabinet Committee on Security in Aug '05
bullet Proposal to shoot down hostile plane if there is evidence that the plane is likely to be used as missile
bullet If an aircraft registered in India is hijacked, personnel at all airports will have power to immobilise it
bullet Airborne hijacked plane will be surrounded by fighter aircrafts within Indian airspace
bullet Policy lays down detailed coordination chain, starting from ATC to IAF to Crisis Management, ending at CCS

What the present Anti-Hijacking Act says:

  • Hijacker shall be punished with imprisonment for life
  • Hijacker shall also be liable to fine

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