Debate: Pull out Army from J&K?
Published on Wed, Mar 21, 2007 at 08:04, Updated at Sun, Jun 17, 2007 in Nation section
Tags: Face The Nation, Jammu And Kashmir

TROOP TRAP: Experts debate if demilitarisation of Kashmir is in national interest.
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A brewing political crisis in Jammu and Kashmir has now become a question of national security with the People's Democratic Party (PDP) - which has been asking for withdrawal of troops from the Valley - threatening to withdraw support from the coalition government in the state.
But since PDP’s coalition partner in the state, Congress, has so far refused to give in, PDP has convened a meeting of the political affairs committee (PAC) on March 25 in Srinagar to take a final decision on the coalition crises.
Meanwhile, sources have told also CNN-IBN that Army Chief General J J Singh has conveyed to the Government in no uncertain terms that troop reduction at this stage could revive militant violence.
Also, doubts have been expressed about the capability of the state government to handle even routine governance without Army help.
So is an Army pullout from J&K in the national interest? That was the question that Vidya Shankar Aiyar asked on CNN-IBN’s show Face the Nation.
On the panel of experts were PDP President, Mehbooba Mufti and former chief of the army staff, General V P Malik.
Many believe that with spring approaching and the snow melting, infiltration from Pakistan – a traditional Indian fear - is going to be on the rise.
When Mehbooba was asked if the PDP is going against the commonsensical logic, she denied the charge.
“We the people of J&K are asking that out public and private places which belong to us before 1990 should be returned to us because there is much more peace and tranquillity in the state. No doubt that the security people have done a job very well. But the people of the state who have played greater role in restoring normalcy. They need to be complimented for that,” she said.
“Once you connect this to national security, it talks about the mindset that politicians have vis-à-vis Kashmir and we want to change. This is not about coalition or alliance,” Mehbooba added.
But is she not worried that a withdrawal of troops at this point in time, no matter how secure Kashmir seems as of now, would encourage infiltration across the border?
“I don’t think that is going to happen. They have said mobile phones should not be used, but ask the security forces how helpful they have been. Also for that matter are the opening of tunnels that have proved helpful,” she said.
But despite unprecedented success in containing militancy, the truth is that Jammu and Kashmir is militarily unresolved. Mehbooba however doesn’t seem to be buying the security argument.
“As long of deployment along the Line of Control is concerned, there is no question of pulling out troops on account of infiltration that is likely to increase in the coming months. If the governance is not capable in looking after the security of the people and militants activities continue to flourish, you require security forces,” General Malik said.
Meeting with the Prime Minister
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